International Law vs. the American Constitution essays

Universal Law versus the American Constitution papers Universal Law versus the American Constitution This article inspects the ramifications of three late cases. These are: The customary American view and itâ ¡s Modern Rival The contention of American originators was not a nostalgic supplication for  ¡participationâ ¡; the assertion talks about agree to the  ¡just forces of governmentâ ¡ not to all its specifics activities. The purpose of underlining limitations of law and authoritative assent is that administration stays at some degree of unavoidable compulsion, one submits to legal government, understanding that every other person will be bound to a similar law. Americans were prepared to perceive that law expected power to make it successful. Just 5 years after the finish of the Revolutionary War they embraced another constitution correctly to guarantee a progressively solid power to American Government. The contention for the new Constitution as assume to the article of confederation was that dependable normal approaches required a typical government with itâ ¡s own military, itâ ¡s own wellspring of income, and itâ ¡s own forces to make and implement laws. The manner in which they saw this was since the world overall had no lawmaking body this view may appear to leave a bad situation for any worldwide law. That was not exactly the perspective on the authors. The Constitution given that the arrangements received by the United States alongside government resolutions would be the  ¡supreme law of the landâ ¡ however it additionally specified that congress ought to have the ability to characterize and rebuff the offenses against the law s of the countries. At the point when James Madison filled in as the Secretary of State under President Jefferson he figured it is advantageous to distribute a conventional request on the law of countries. The establishing ages and its replacements saw that an interna ... <!

Monopoly over the Legitimate Use of Force vs Terrorism free essay sample

On the off chance that states as of now practice a restraining infrastructure over the genuine utilization of power, for what reason do they utilize the strategies of psychological warfare? Presentation Max Weber, German humanist who significantly affected social hypothesis and political economy, contributed colossally to the idea of the state as a political association, where he contends that the authentic utilization of power effectively rests in the hands of its managerial staff. (Weber, 1922; refered to in Holton Turner, 1989). Many case, be that as it may, that there is a need to explain an assortment of potential misconceptions that may get from this definition.For occurrence, Wimmer (2003) presents a scope of contentions toward this path, concentrating on the inescapable character of viciousness inside a social setting and the conflicted thought that the state effectively holds the restraining infrastructure of genuine savagery or utilization of power. All things considered, the state’s little control over specific guilts and the utilization of brutality justifies itself with real evidence. The absence of authority over responsibility for and other uncountable methods for practicing viciousness adds to the ceaseless †and difficult to supress nearness of the ill-conceived utilization of power by non-state entertainers. We will compose a custom exposition test on Imposing business model over the Legitimate Use of Force versus Terrorism or then again any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Along these lines, the state’s command over power alludes exclusively to the authentic type of power. Accordingly, the achievement of such imposing business model is fairly uncertain: are states powerful in battling culpability? What exactly degree their authentic utilization of power forestall ill-conceived brutality under their correctional law? Without a doubt it doesn't forestall all types of savagery, and its viability relies particularly upon the degree of such viciousness in social orders †elevated levels of manslaughter, harm of property or even some type of ‘private armies’, for example, guerrillas and mafias. Wimmer (2003) alludes to a scope of guides to help this: Columbia’s ineffective case on the restraining infrastructure of viciousness; numerous African nations that overlook countless outlines of brutality and even Central Asia can be tested in its ‘success’ over the syndication of authentic utilization of savagery. Receiving different points of view, and having in account the finish of the Cold War, it is contended that the portrayal of states has experienced a move their genuine governments to certain private entities.Even however non-state entertainers of viciousness oppose the states authority and syndication of power â€, for example, rebels, guerillas, psychological oppressors, and so on †the wellsprings of security have tended to be privatized in the ongoing years. Open authorities’ change and decrease of monetary assets might be behind such move, yet in all actuality states have been centering significantly more in worldwide commitment instea d of interior undertakings, and the financial plans accessible are coordinated to different costs, for example, mechanical requests as opposed to regional defence.The private division is then the option to ‘fill in the gaps’: expanding number of organizations that give dynamic security and safeguard administrations; critically, the matter of make and exchange of ordinary weapons and even logical and innovative private area research centers. This makes incredible issues on power-sharing and duty among private and open divisions, and leaves the state with little order over safeguard issues, the ventures the potential dangers of the items †for instance the present instance of nanotechnology (Bailes, Schneckener Wulf, 2007). The purported ‘New Threats’, especially present day fear based oppression, has beneficiated impressively from increasingly cloud portions of private financial characters, as Bailes, Schneckener Wulf (2007) further investigate. Wrongdoing, sneaking and debasement accept various extents when kept to a considerably more spread exchanging circle than the prior direct exchanging among states; and when ventures, for example, the multiplication of weapons of mass obliteration and other kind of high peril materials are in question, psychological militant associations can obtain tremendous wellsprings of machinery.Furthermore, the issue of quick proliferation of data through secretly oversaw web additionally brings issues: fear based oppressors can without much of a stretch recognize and offer methods of making weapons from substances that are lawfully and handily gained on open markets. Aside from these records of imposing business model over the genuine utilization of power, it is imperative to break down how the various states act in the quest for its owenership, demonstrating the good and bad times of their strategies.On the other hand, examining customary speculations behind state fear and state-supported psychological oppression is basic to finish up what is behind the selection of states in the utilization of strategies of fear mongering, paying little mind to their chronicled foundation and inclination for breakdown. At later stages, generalizations around the connection among majority rule governments and fear based oppressor strategies will be basically dissected, while advocating thoughts of intensity thirst and simple/modest access to products even by the state.World Wide States and their Monopoly over the Legitimization of Violence Throtha (1995, refered to in Wimmer, 2003) emphatically accepts that the syndication over the legitimization of viciousness is in emergency inside a global setting. As recommended previously, areas, for example, Africa battle to contain ill-conceived power, and its results shift from sensational weakening of postcolonial states, and as a general rule the genuine breakdown of the state and its focal authorities.In Latin America, the worries of expanding levels of brutality are likewise obvious, and have been for quite a while. Such concerns can be legitimately connected with the persistent political precariousness of the zone and its more than once turn-over of governments †the alleged Caudilismo for example has consistently been a wellspring of contestations, as private militaries and guerrillas expect certain enabled positions under the guidance of tyrant leaders.This kind of rule in the Latin people group in America has been brought since as ahead of schedule as the nineteenth century, where the idea of State was not yet framed or actualized; in any case, scarcely any progressions have been made to it in the contemporary world, which will clearly bring certain issues: the states’ job inside a general public needs to go with the development and improvement of the equivalent, molding its standards and equity to fit in new potential dangers and keep up the balance.The absence of such changes can be shown in various results that got from it, for instance, the monstrous development of metropolitan regions made a sort of homes ‘favelas’ - , where the state and specialists have next to zero force because of the control of certain predominant pioneers over less fortunate networks through high paces of culpability. The thought of authentic utilization of power by the state in the Latin American nations turned out to be then misshaped because of the savagery it needed to manage, and military/police units are viewed as pitiless, fierce, degenerate and a wellspring of instability (Wimmer 2003).Looking at the Former Soviet Union, the serious issues depend on the privatization and criminalization of the econom y, issue that has been investigated previously. The nearness of debasement, wrongdoing, unlawful global exchanging of arms and medications, and so forth is proposed as an apparent attribute of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), in the World Development Report of 1997 by World Bank. Different issues depend, once more, on the regard of law by the specialists, police or armed force, who don't get customary pay rates, and hence seek after other resources.Tax avoidance and tax evasion is normal and feeds the utilization or danger of brutality. Indeed, the thought of political strength keeps on being a foggy idea under the light of the referenced realities †focusing on increasingly specific cases, this can be broadly seen for example in Afghanistan, with the much challenged Taliban system. The discontinuity of Afghanistan’s state hits such elevated levels that its imposing business model over the authentic utilization of power is totally inexistent.

Plagiarism Definition and Effects

Copyright infringement Definition and Effects One meaning of copyright infringement as offered by one web article cites â€Å"plagiarize intends to take and go off either thoughts or expressions of another as one’s own. It is the utilization of another’s creation without crediting the source and the submitting of exacting theft.† (What Is Plagiarism?).Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Plagiarism Definition and Effects explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Many people see the subject of written falsification as fundamental ‘copying and pasting’, which covers the truth of such a genuine and prosecutable offense. Considering the idea of how such a demonstration is submitted, it has normal events; a huge sum being in schools, the music business and even the work environment. There has been a fast increment in the measure of written falsification cases detailed in schools as of late, which is accepted to have multiplied contrasted with two years back. The issue of cheating has made a greater part of schools begin using literary theft identification programming to find understudies. (Williams). In spite of having such programming, some very technically knowledgeable understudies despite everything figure out how to dodge discovery. The event of literary theft in schools effectsly affects Education which may incorporate; loss of a degree or occupation and poor basic reasoning abilities. When counterfeited work is passed on as unique, the understudy stands an extraordinary chance to lose their degrees and notwithstanding that, they build up a poor capacity to take part in basic reasoning which is significant in being a person. (Corridor) Plagiarism in the work environment or expert literary theft is normal for the most part in businesses like advertising or some other that includes drawing, composing, taking pictures or simply imaginative reasoning. A case of such an occurrence occurred at the Researcher’s work environment. The Researc her once clarified a technique for answer for her chief; her manager at that point transferred the data to her quick unrivaled and assumed acknowledgment for it. At the end of the day, this episode enough characterizes the subject of literary theft. Copyright infringement in Music presumably has the second most noteworthy number of events behind Education. There have been various reports of celeb vocalists who have been blamed for and indicted for literary theft in their music. Woman Gaga who is a well known pop vocalist was as of late denounced for written falsification in her new hit single ‘Judas’ by artist/lyricist Rebecca Francesscatti. Francesscatti claims Gaga replicated partitions from her music and is currently looking for acknowledgment for her creation and an undisclosed sum in harms. (Lund) Whether purposeful or inadvertent, ‘Plagiarism’ is a prosecutable wrongdoing which happens frequently in changing conditions. As the platitude goes â€Å"pr evention is better than cure†, it is smarter to attempt to forestall submitting such a demonstration than to manage the results. There are various estimates one may take to forestall plagiarism.Advertising Looking for paper on instruction? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For people especially engaged with instruction, it is basic that you realize how to summarize, statement and refer to sources appropriately. When you realize how to do that, you have essentially brought down your odds of such events. Notwithstanding that, there is a tremendous measure of programming that encourages you to effectively refer to your sources and check for copyright infringement. Besides, the Researcher accepts that once an individual comprehends the idea of counterfeiting and how untrustworthy it is, they will invest more energy to create a unique paper. Corridor, Shane. â€Å"Effects of Plagiarism on Education† ehow.com. n.d. Web . Lund, Anthony. â€Å"Lady Gaga Faces Judas Plagiarism Claims†. Musicrooms. 2011. Web. What Is Plagiarism? Plagiarism.org. n.d. Web. Williams, Rachel. â€Å"Internet Plagiarism Rising in Schools†. guardian.co.uk. 2010. Web.

Federal University Ranking System

Federal University Ranking System July 21 The proposed federal university ranking system is kaput. A while back, we wrote a bit about the federal university ranking system that the Obama administration had intentions of implementing. On the pages of The Yale Daily News, our Founder, Bev Taylor, was asked about these very rankings and had this to say: Even if the Department of Education were to produce accurate ratings, it is unlikely that they would have a significant effect on the college choices of certain groups of students. ‘There’s always going to be students and parents who look at the prestige of a university, and not the cost,’ Taylor said. ‘And so if a school is going to be more highly rated because it has a lower sticker price, it’s not going to matter to this group of applicants.’  Taylor added that applicants not focused on cost effectiveness will probably default to using the U.S. News and World Report college rankings as a resource, since the U.S. News rankings are curr ently the most widely read.† The Los Angeles Times reports that the Obama administration has scrapped its ill-conceived proposal for a federal university ranking system. Amen to that. We also on the pages of this blog essentially suggested that a federal college ranking system would be worthless, since it would not be widely embraced by a sizable portion of the population, such as those for whom the differences in cost for various colleges is not the issue but rather its about fit or selectivity, etc. Anyhow, The Los Angeles Times now reports that this Obama administration proposal has been scrapped. As reported by Larry Gordon for The Los Angeles Times in a piece entitled College ratings system proposed by Obama is scrapped, Nearly two years ago, President Obama proposed a federal system to rate the nations colleges and universities, one that would provide families with an objective and unified tool to compare schools and for taxpayers to determine whether the massive investments in scholarships and other government spending on higher education are worthwhile.  The idea, however, was met with protests and concerns from college leaders who contended that it was misconceived and could unfairly pit schools against each other.  After repeated delays and many consultations with skeptical college leaders, the ratings system was recently scrapped. Amen to that. Apparently, the Obama administration received resistance from colleges across America. It wasnt because Republicans resisted that the administration opted to scrap the proposal entirely. Its largely believed that the Obama administration simply had higher priorities including in education then to wage this particular uphill battle. Congratulations to squashing yet another potential competitor, US News World Report, the federal government!

Applied Linguistics Language-related Problem Solving

The term  applied linguistics refers to the interdisciplinary field that aims to seek out, identify, and provide solutions to real-life problems that result from language-related causes. This research encompasses a wide variety of fields including  language acquisition, language teaching, literacy, literary studies, gender studies, speech therapy, discourse analysis, censorship, professional communication, media studies, translation studies, lexicography, and forensic linguistics. Applied Linguistics vs. General Linguistics The study and practice of applied linguistics are specifically geared toward addressing practical issues as opposed to theoretical constructs. Fields in which applied linguistics routinely come into play are education, psychology, communication research, anthropology, and sociology. General linguistics or theoretical linguistics, on the other hand, deal with language itself, not as that language applies to the people who are using it. One way to better understand what distinguishes the two disciplines is to make an analogy between them and connotative versus denotative word meanings in grammar. Denotative words generally have a single meaning that isnt open to interpretation. Take, for example, the word a door. Generally speaking, when you look at a door, you know its a door—not a shoe or a dog. Like denotative words, general or theoretical linguistics are based on a set of predetermined rules that are understood to have a uniform meaning. Connotative words, on the other hand, tend to be conceptual rather than concrete. Concepts, which are open to interpretation, are often understood differently by different people. Take, for example, the concept of happiness. As we know, one persons happiness can be another persons misery. As with connotative meaning, applied linguistics focuses on language with regard to how people interpret—or misinterpret—meaning. In other words, both applied linguistics and connotative meaning are dependent on human interaction and reaction. Language-Based Anomalies [Its the] language-based problems in the world that drive applied linguistics.—From The Oxford Handbook of Applied Linguistics by Robert B. Kaplan Applied linguistics tackles a broad scope of issues that include learning new languages, or assessing the validity and reliability of the language we encounter every day. Even small variations in language—such as a regional dialect or the use of a modern versus an archaic vernacular—can have an impact on translation and interpretations, as well as usage and style. To understand the importance of applied linguistics, lets look at how it relates to the study of a new language. Teachers and academics must determine which resources, training, practice methods, and interactive techniques best solve the difficulties related to teaching someone a language with which theyre not familiar. Using research in the fields of teaching, sociology, and English grammar, experts attempt to create temporary-to-permanent solutions to these issues. All of these disciplines are tied to applied linguistics. Applying Theory to Practice One of the main goals of applied linguistics is to determine practical applications for linguistic theories as they apply to the evolution of everyday language usage. Initially targeted toward teaching, the field has become increasingly far-reaching since its inception in the late 1950s. Alan Davies, whose career spanned four decades as a professor of applied linguistics at the University of Edinburgh, wrote, There is no finality: the problems such as how to assess language proficiency, what is the optimum age to begin a second language, [and the like] may find local and temporary solutions but the problems recur. As a result, applied linguistics is a constantly evolving discipline that changes as frequently as the modern usage of any given language, adapting and presenting new solutions to the ever-evolving problems of linguistic discourse. Sources Brumfit, Christopher. Teacher Professionalism and Research in Principles and Practice in Applied Linguistics: Studies in Honour of H.G. Widdowson.  Oxford University Press, 1995Cook, Guy. Applied Linguistics. Oxford University Press, 2003  Davies, Alan. An Introduction to Applied Linguistics: From Practice to Theory, Second Edition. author Alan Davies. The University of Edinburgh Press, September 2007

Rhetorical Analysis of Crash the movie Essay - 1316 Words

Its the sense of touch. In any real city, you walk, you know? You brush past people, people bump into you. In L.A., nobody touches you. Were always behind this metal and glass. I think we miss that touch so much, that we crash into each other, just so we can feel something. -Graham from the Motion Picture Crash (2005) This quote refers to the diversity in Los Angeles and how people put up personal barriers and are hesitant to trust others. Crash is a movie that really gets people to look at their own prejudices and to the roots of their morality by showing the hidden racism and prejudices that are very present in our society and even in ourselves today. If this movie were to be summarized in one sentence, one may say that no†¦show more content†¦Anthony is an African-American man who detests white people after he received bad service at a coffee shop. His accomplice Peter, who is also African-American, is man who is more open-minded about prejudices and racial views. Cameron is an African-American producer and his attractive wife Christine and he are on their way home from a party when they are pulled over by Officer Ryan, who accuses them of sexual misdemeanors. Officer Ryan?s partner Officer Hansen just stands there in shock as Officer Ryan inappropriately searches Christine. Farhad is a middle-eastern shop owner who wants his lock fixed, he hires Daniel, a Hispanic locksmith who isn?t trusted by his customers because of his appearance. The reason behind the numerous storylines and variety of characters in the movie is the director trying to get his viewers to see the different walks of life in Los Angeles. By doing this the viewer is able to see how the characters perceive each other. This is vital to the movie because the main message of the movie is how we view others. In relation to the opening quote, I believe the referenced ?we? is speaking about the different people in Los Angeles and how they don?t only fear others but also themselves, and t heir fear comes from their stereotypes of others. Their greatest fear is the lack of trust they hold for other people. Since they fear the other people and are frightened by what they may doShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Movie Mount An Effort On The World s Finance Markets 2267 Words   |  10 Pagesrecent global collapse of the world’s finance markets. What position do the filmmakers take on this issue and how do they develop and illustrate their argument to the audience? Your answer must include comment and analysis on its structure. It must also examine the way any rhetorical argument is developed and explain how the storytelling in the film relates to any documentary modes (Nichols, 2010). You must use specific examples of camera work, editing, sound and graphics to support your argumentsRead More Identity Crisis in Canadian Film Essay5812 Words   |  24 Pagesbeings in our every day lives, there is still much to be learned from an analysis of a film as a social document in and of itself. However, this paper also proposes problems associated with examining a film exclusively within its assigned historical or critical context, and points out ways in which this practice limits the meaning potential of the film when applied to contexts other than its own. Thematic and structural analysis applied specifically to Don Shebibs Goin Down the Road (1970), PatriciaRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 PagesReasons ................................................................................................ 236 Deceiving with Loaded Language ................................................................................................... 238 Using Rhetorical Devices .................................................................................................................. 240 Review of Major Points .............................................................................................Read MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesLine 58 Understanding and Appreciating Individual Differences Important Areas of Self-Awareness 61 Emotional Intelligence 62 Values 65 Ethical Decision Making and Values 72 Cognitive Style 74 Attitudes Toward Change 76 Core Self-Evaluation 79 SKILL ANALYSIS 84 Cases Involving Self-Awareness 84 Communist Prison Camp 84 Computerized Exam 85 Decision Dilemmas 86 SKILL PRACTICE 89 Exercises for Improving Self-Awareness Through Self-Disclosure 89 Through the Looking Glass 89 Diagnosing Managerial Characteristics

Family Values and Wider Societal Cultural Values

Question: Discuss about Reflection On The Differences And Similarities Between One Of The Family Values And Wider Societal Cultural Values. Answer: Reflection on the values of religion According to Huseb, O'Regan and Nestel, (2015), religion can have a positive as well as negative impact on the family values. Every religious group thinks that their religion has the best values. There has been increasing effect of extremism that is leading to hatred and intolerance. Insensitivity of tolerating other religion has been increasing. The difference in the thought process of people belonging to different religion has been considerably increasing making the World a ring for people to fight in the name of religion (Young Young, 2014). Therefore, the level of tolerance and integrity has to be increased to make the world a better place to live. Wave tool is a visual reflective tool that helps in self evaluation and helps to formulate an individuals analysis. As pointed out by Wepa, (2015), family values are passed from one generation to the other and therefore, it is important to make a balance of the value. These family values sometimes remain invisible but they always persist. For instance, if a family is intolerable towards other religion, the fact will be reflected in some kind of behavior. The values that I gained from my family teach us is to reach out to the suffering and the pained individuals and accept them without being judgmental (Padela et al., 2012). It has been taught that without respecting a human, the values of a human do not hold any importance. An incident can be explained keeping Gibbs Reflective Cycle in mind. Once we planned to visit the church. On the way, we heard a person, who seemed to be atheist, criticizing the people who visit the Church often. This made other people furious and they tried to stop him. My mother commented on this matter that no one can force people to follow religion but it completely depends on an individual. Everyone should be tolerant towards any kind of religious approach. This was a lesson that I learnt from my family values and this would always remain in my mind. It depends on the values of the family that creates a great impact on the thoughts and action of an individual. The challenges are how to protect the members from the cruel world. Believes about sharing and creating an emotional touch with others is what required to make peace in the world. By the end of the discussion, I can claim myself to be in the of the cliff top in the Wave tool where it can be said that the values of religion is one of many things to look at. As a nurse, we have to deal with people belonging to different culture and religion. The fact that humanity comes before religion is the prime concept to be kept in mind. There might be many religions that the world witness but developing a brotherhood among all is the most important aspect of the world. Developing own mind set and overcoming the challenges that arises at different point of time should be the prime objective. References: Huseb, S. E., O'Regan, S., Nestel, D. (2015). Reflective practice and its role in simulation.Clinical Simulation in Nursing,11(8), 368-375. Padela, A. I., Gunter, K., Killawi, A., Heisler, M. (2012). Religious values and healthcare accommodations: voices from the American Muslim community.Journal of general internal medicine,27(6), 708-715. Wepa, D. (Ed.) (2015) . Cultural safety in Aotearoa New Zealand (2nd ed.) . Melbourne, Australia: Cambridge University Press Young, C. S., Young, J. S. (2014).Integrating spirituality and religion into counseling: A guide to competent practice. John Wiley Son.

The Alltel Pavilion Case Strategy and Cvp Analysis free essay sample

Based on an actual entertainment pavilion, the case develops many factors unique to a service business and illustrates how pavilion management can use CVP analysis to determine which artists to attract and what kinds of contracts to have with these performers. The Pavilion has two types of customers (paying ticket holders and free ticket holders) and earns profits from three types of revenues (ticket revenues, concession revenues, and parking fees). The case requires you to identify the best strategy for different types of artists, conduct cost-volume-profit analyses, consider the strategic issues related to operating leverage and how this affects the choice of performer and contract, and assess pricing strategies. O ne day in early November, Pam Berg, Manager of the ALLTEL Pavilion, was reviewing the operating results for the year just completed in preparation for the executive board meeting the following Friday. While the year ended in the black, she was disappointed that the ALLTEL Pavilion failed to earn the budgeted profit goal. We will write a custom essay sample on The Alltel Pavilion Case: Strategy and Cvp Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This was the second year since Ms. Berg assumed the manager’s position at the ALLTEL Pavilion. After the somewhat disappointing first year, she was determined to exceed the budgeted profit in the coming year. While not all events developed exactly as expected at the time of preparing the budget for the year, there were no major surprises during the year. Yet, the operating results are below the budgeted goal. In addition, Pam was frustrated by the lack of clear guidelines for contract negotiations with artists, for setting ticket prices, and in dealing with unexpected low ticket sales for certain concerts. THE ALLTEL PAVILION FOR LIVE ENTERTAINMENT The ALLTEL Pavilion in Raleigh, North Carolina (http://www. alltelpavilion. com/) is an outdoor amphitheater that provides live concerts to the public from April through October each year, hosting as many as half a million patrons a year. The seven-month season usually hosts an average of 40 concerts, and 12 year-round staff plan and manage each season. SFX Entertainment Inc. (http://sfxyes. liveonline. net/) operates the pavilion. SFX is one of the largest diversified promoters, producers, and venue operators for live entertainment events in the United States. It has 71 venues either directly owned or operated under lease or exclusive booking arrangements in 29 of the top 50 U. S. markets, including 14 amphitheaters or pavilions in 9 of the top 10 markets. Edward Blocher is a Professor at The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and Kung H. Chen is a Professor at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln. 555 556 Blocher and Chen ALLTEL Pavilion wants to be the nightlife for the Triangle (Raleigh-Durham-Chapel Hill, NC) and eastern North Carolina, and one of the most beautiful, technologically advanced, and successful amphitheaters in the world. It features the most modern state-of-the-art acoustics and video of any facility of its kind. In the last few years, ALLTEL Pavilion staged shows by the Dave Matthews Band, Alan Jackson, Brooks Dunn, Toby Keith, Santana, Tim McGraw, Aerosmith, James Taylor, Jimmy Buffett, and many other national, regional, and local artists. The Pavilion claims, â€Å"There isn’t a bad seat in the house. Whether you choose to spread a blanket on our gently sloping festival lawn or select a reserved seat in our pavilion seating area, you are guaranteed a great view of the action on the stage† (ALLTEL Pavilion website). Exhibit 1 shows the stage and seating of the amphitheater. History/Development The city of Raleigh and Pace Entertainment Company of Houston, Texas jointly built the ALLTEL Pavilion in 1991. Pace Entertainment and Cellar Door Inc. of Raleigh, NC had the initial contract to manage the Pavilion. Hardee’s Food Systems, Inc. of Rocky Mount, NC, the original sponsor of the amphitheater, paid an annual fee to carry its name and logo on all signs and ads regarding the amphitheater. On February 3, 1999 ALLTEL Corp (http://tel. com) became the title sponsor for the amphitheater. The demand for the outdoor facility came about because the rapidly growing city of Raleigh lacked a major entertainment complex. In the late 1980s Pace Entertainment and the city of Raleigh came to an agreement to build the facility. The city of Raleigh would own the land while Pace Entertainment would own the facility and assume sole operations of the facility; Cellar Door would do the booking for all the concerts. Pace Entertainment would pay income taxes on earnings from the use of the facility. In 1998, SFX Entertainment Inc. acquired Pace Entertainment Inc. The amphitheater facility and its employees became part of SFX Entertainment Inc. Also, in 1999 SFX Entertainment Inc. acquired Cellar Door Inc. and merged with Clear Channel Communications Inc. , one of the largest owners of radio stations in the country. This move brought together both worlds of the entertainment business. While the company has diverse holdings, the philosophy of SFX is â€Å"One Company, One Mission. † Many companies that are now owned by SFX were at one time bitter rivals in the concertpromoting business. These companies now maintain good working relationships within SFX. A key goal for SFX is for the net operating income of each of its holdings, including the ALLTEL Pavilion, to grow 5 percent each year. The Pavilion competes with the RBC Center (http://www. rbccenter. com) at North Carolina State University in Raleigh (NCSU), the Dean Smith Activities Center (http://tarheelblue. ocsn. com/genrel/ 092301aad. html) at The University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill, NC (UNC), and the Verizon Wireless Amphitheater in Charlotte, NC (http://www. verizonwirelessamphitheater. com/charlotte/), among others. In contrast to the facilities at NCSU and UNC that offer only indoor events, the Pavilion offers outdoor as well as sheltered seating for its events. Marketing, Operations, and Accounting When the marketing department plans a promotion for an upcoming event, it coordinates with the sales department to see if there is a conflict in sponsorship. Marketing also coordinates with the operations department to effectively manage the activities on show days. Finally, the budget of each department (sales, marketing, and operations) is reviewed by the accounting department, which provides overall financial anagement of the project. Bringing Concerts to Reality A concert becomes reality in many steps. First, a group or performer with an interest in performing at ALLTEL will discuss with Cellar Door, Inc. and the Pavilion the possibility of performing at Issues in Accounting Education, November 2004 The ALLTEL Pavilion Case: Strategy and CVP Analysis 557 the Pavilion, and look at the open dates. Upon reaching an agreement, Cellar Door, on behalf of the Pavilion, signs a contract with the booking agent for the performer. A time is specified for gate openings, and once the gate is opened the show is underway. The job of the staff during a concert is to make sure every customer of the ALLTEL Pavilion has a pleasant experience and that the mission of the company is clearly seen by everyone that â€Å"a concert †¦ it’s better live. † Clean Sweep Inc. of Raleigh handles the cleanup after a show. Key Business Issues Marketing has an important role in the success of the ALLTEL Pavilion, but marketing expenditures are carefully watched. For every show, the marketing budget is limited to $20,000. For many shows it is difficult to stay within the budget, since the Pavilion serves a five-market region consisting of Raleigh-Durham, Fayetteville, Wilmington, Greensboro, and the Carolina Coast. Most of the marketing budget is spent on advertising with radio, TV, and print media in the designated regions. Prior to developing advertising plans, the marketing staff analyzes ticket sales geographically over the five-market region. It is important to know the demographics of the five regions and compare them with the profile for each performer. The more ALLTEL Pavilion can know about the fans, the more they know where to spend the $20,000. SFX develops measures of performance and profitability for each advertising media, by region. This type of analysis is important to the ALLTEL Pavilion because increased ticket sales, through effective advertising, not only affect ticket revenues, but also revenues from parking, merchandise, and concessions. It is also important because of the increased cost of advertising. The advertising rates in the Raleigh-Durham region are comparable to the rates in Washington, D. C. The rates are up 200 percent over the last five years, while the budgets per show are only up 15 percent over this time. The cost of the performing artist has also increased dramatically. The average fee for an artist is approximately $160,000. Some artists are paid on a fixed-fee basis, while others are paid on a per capita basis. Generally, the most popular artists seek a per capita contract because they are confident of a high level of attendance. In contrast, the artist paid a fixed-fee is guaranteed the same fee whether 100 or 20,000 people attend (the capacity of the Pavilion is approximately 20,000 attendance). On average, the total number of paid tickets per fixed-fee concert is 7,000. The role of marketing and advertising is especially important for fixed-fee shows. One method the Pavilion uses in addition to advertising is to distribute â€Å"comp† tickets (comp tickets are free tickets distributed throughout the community) to build interest in the Pavilion that will later be realized in paying customers. Comp customers also bring in revenue for parking, concessions, and merchandise sales. In a fixed-fee concert, the number of comp tickets is approximately 25 percent of the number of paying tickets, while a per capita show has no more than 2. 5 percent. Because of the increasing cost of the performing artists, ALLTEL Pavilion tries to reduce nonartist costs. Nonartist costs at ALLTEL Pavilion include expenses for sales, marketing, parking, security, concessions, and merchandise. Since assuming the manager position, Pam has developed several avenues to reduce nonartist costs and/or increase revenues and profits, including reducing expenses, having the parking service pass out flyers for upcoming events, trading â€Å"comp† tickets for online spots in the radio industry, and giving local businesses tickets in exchange for advertising on their premises. Revenues, Costs, and Flash Report for the KFBS Allstars Concert Exhibit 2 is a mock flash report for an illustrative fixed-fee show, the KFBS Allstars. A flash report is a projection of costs and revenues for a scheduled concert. The guarantee/talent cost ($160,635) is the amount the KFBS Allstars are guaranteed for the show. Projected sales is the number of projected paying ticket holders, while the â€Å"drop count† is total attendance, including both Issues in Accounting Education, November 2004 558 Blocher and Chen paid and comp tickets. Setting ticket price is often done together with the performer, taking into consideration SFX’s national and regional pricing policies, prices of comparable venues, and the Pavilion’s desired profit for the concert. Pam uses the flash report to plan potential concerts and to evaluate the success of concerts already presented. The report shows the variety of revenues and costs for a concert, and the projected profit for the concert. The flash report projects total revenues including ticket sales, parking, food, and merchandise based on per capita (drop count) rates. Ticket sales are in four ticket categories: A seats and B seats are regular price tickets for the reserved and lawn seating sections respectively; C and D seats are promotional (discount) price tickets for reserved and lawn seating, respectively. Other revenues include per capita facility charges paid by the sponsoring corporation for naming rights (based on paid ticket holders) and a per capita service charge paid by the performer for food, transportation, and other services. Not included are the annual lease payments for VIP seats at $10,000 per year. Patrons to the VIP seats also have to pay the ticket price of A-level seats. Reserved and lawn seating areas are shown in Exhibit 1. The parking, food concession, and merchandise operations are outsourced to other service providers, so the direct costs for parking, merchandise and concessions are determined based on contracts with the service providers that include both a percentage (10 percent) of applicable revenues and a fixed fee. Operating expenses include an allocation of the total of fixed production and operations costs for the season, the advertising expenses for the KFBS Allstars event, and other variable expenses. These are then added to the direct costs for concessions, merchandise, parking, and insurance to determine total operating expenses. REQUIRED How would you describe the competitive strategy of the ALLTEL Pavilion? Given the firm’s strategy, what are the critical success factors for the Pavilion to achieve its goal of continuous annual growth in operating income? 2. Complete two selected cost-volume-profit analyses for the show illustrated in Exhibit 2, the KFBS Allstars: a) How many tickets must the ALLTEL Pavilion sell to break even? ) How many tickets must ALLTEL sell to earn $30,000 operating income after taxes, assuming a 40 percent tax rate? 3. What should be the average ticket price for the KFBS concert if the fixed-pay fee is $200,000 and the Pavilion expects to sell 7,000 tickets and wants to earn $30,000 after 40 percent in taxes? 4. Negotiating the fee for the KFBS Allstars: fixed-pay or per capita contracts? a) What is the maximum fixed fee that the Pavilion can pay the KFBS Allstars if the Pavilion wants to earn $45,000 after 40 percent tax and expects the show to have an average ticket price of $22. 12? Assume the show is expected to draw 6,000 paying ticket holders. b) What is the maximum fixed fee that the Pavilion can pay the KFBS Allstars if the Pavilion wants to earn $45,000 after 40 percent tax and expects the show to have an average ticket price of $22. 12? Assume, including 25 percent comp tickets, the show is expected to be a sell-out. c) Independent of (a) and (b), what is the maximum per capita fee that the Pavilion can pay the KFBS Allstars, whose concert is expected to be a sellout, if the Pavilion wants to earn $180,000 after 40 percent tax from an average ticket price of $22. 2 per ticket? 5. What role does CVP analysis and operating leverage play in contract negotiations with different types of performers (fixed-fee or per capita)? 1. Issues in Accounting Education, November 2004 The ALLTEL Pavilion Case: Strategy and CVP Analysis 559 EXHIBIT 1 ALLTEL Pavilion Stage and Seating The Pavilion can accommodate 20,000 fans with 7,000 reserved seats directly in front of th e stage (covered seating in sections 1 through 9 and VIP seating) and another 13,000 on the spacious lawn. It has 78 theater-style VIP boxes that can accommodate 4, 6, or 8 people. In addition to positioning for prime viewing, patrons in VIP boxes also enjoy amenities such as wait staff service at their seats, personalized parking, and exclusive membership to the VIP Bar Grill. Directly in front of sections 4, 5, 8, and 9 is seating with an elevated floor that provides excellent views of the stage for patrons with disabilities and additional seating for the hearing or visually impaired. Lawn Seating Reserved, Covered Seating Issues in Accounting Education, November 2004 560 Blocher and Chen EXHIBIT 2 Flash Report for the KFBS Allstars Concert ARTIST NAME ACTIVITY/EVENT NUMBER EVENT MONTH EVENT DATE Projected Sales (Number of Seats) A Seats B Seats C Seats D Seats TOTAL Number of Seats Projected Ticket Price A Seats B Seats C Seats D Seats PROJECTED NET AFTER TAX ADMISSIONS AVG TIX PRICE NET OF TAX PER PAYING PATRON TALENT % GUARANTEE/TALENT COSTS NUMBER OF PERFORMANCES DROP COUNT (includes comp tickets) Other Ticket-Related Revenue FACILITY CHARGE Per capita SERVICE CHARGE Per capita REVENUE FROM TICKETING Per capita ANCILLARY REVENUES PARKING Per capita FOOD CONCESSION Per capita MERCHANDISE Per capita RENTALS REVENUE FROM ANCILLARIES Per capita TOTAL REVENUE Per capita The KFBS Allstars 10310001 7 7/31/04 2,778 2,845 1,747 881 8,251 $36. 29 $22. 22 $11. 31 $ 4. 92 $182,479 $22. 12 88. 03% $160,635 1 10,349 $24,010 $2. 91 $16,172 $1. 96 $222,673 $26. 99 $19,767 $1. 91 $79,273 $7. 66 $36,428 $3. 52 $0. 00 $135,468 $13. 09 $358,141 $34. 61 (continued on next page) Issues in Accounting Education, November 2004 The ALLTEL Pa vilion Case: Strategy and CVP Analysis 561 EXHIBIT 2 (continued) Other Direct Costs PARKING CONTRACT CONCESSION CONTRACT MERCHANDISE CONTRACT TOTAL DIRECT COSTS Per capita PERCENT OF SALES TOTAL REVENUE (from above) TOTAL DIRECT COSTS (from above) GROSS PROFIT Operating Expenses TOTAL PRODUCTION EXPENSE TOTAL OPERATIONS EXPENSE TOTAL OTHER VAR. EXPENSE TOTAL ADVERTISING EXPENSE TOTAL OPERATING EXP Per capita PERCENT OF SALES OPERATING INCOME Per capita PERCENT OF SALES Detail: Other Concert Variable Expense Insurance Expense per person COGS—Concession per person COGS—Merchandise Inventory per person COGS—Parking per person Other Variable Concert Expense per person TOTAL OTHER VARIABLE EXPENSE $0. 17 $0. 35 $1. 12 $0. 08 $0. 02 $14,323 $4,448 $43,356 $17,826 $226,265 $21. 86 63. 2% $358,141 $226,265 $131,876 $15,506 $14,991 $14,323 $20,030 $64,850 $6. 27 18. 1% $67,026 $6. 48 18. 7% Issues in Accounting Education, November 2004

Part-Time Job Search Guide Everything You Need to Know

Part-Time Job Search Guide Everything You Need to Know Not every job search is for a full-time career path. Sometimes you want a second job to make ends meet, or something flexible to help you balance other parts of your life. Whatever the case, we’ve got you covered in your hunt for a part-time job! Determine What You WantFirst, figure out what you want out of your part-time job- what are your goals? Do you have specific needs? Do you need a job with benefits? Do you need a flexible or unusual schedule so you can have a second job or manage schoolwork? Are you juggling work and family obligations? Whatever your niche, we can help you find those targeted opportunities.Do you need to obtain benefits in addition to your normal paycheck?10 Companies That Offer Part-Time Jobs with BenefitsDo you have to fit your job into a life that’s already filled with lots of obligations?Top 12 High-Paying Part-Time Jobs with Good Work-Life BalanceBest Part-Time Jobs for Moms in 20175 Great Part-Time Jobs for College StudentsIf you have the flexibility to flip your schedule a bit from the typical setup, you could consider a night job.15 Great Part-Time Jobs for Night OwlsAnd if you’re homebound, or prefer to work from the comfort of your PJs, go for a work-from-home setup.What Are Some Part-Time Jobs You Can Do from Home?Find a Gig that Pays the BillsIf your main goal for your part-time gig is â€Å"money† (which is totally valid too!), then there are plenty of opportunities are out there, no matter the number of hours you have available to work every week.These Part-Time Jobs Can Earn You $75K a Year9 Part-Time Jobs That Pay Very Well10 Highest Paying Part-Time Jobs15 Part-Time Jobs That Pay More Than $40 Per Hour (And How to Get Them)21 Part-Time Jobs That Pay More Than $20 An HourPrepping Your Resume to Get the Job You WantOnce you’ve figure out what kinds of part-time jobs you want to pursue, it’s time to dig in and revamp your application package. As always, that starts with a good old- fashioned resume overhaul. Don’t rush through a proper resume just because you’re pursuing a part-time gig. Competition is always tough, and you want to put your best foot forward to let hiring managers know you’re serious about the job.10 Things You Should Remove From Your Resume in 2017Resume Format Guide: What Your Resume Should Look Like in 20178 Warning Signs You Need to Update Your ResumeWhat Is the Best Format for a Resume?11 Steps to Writing the Perfect ResumeHow to Create a Resume Packed with Action WordsGet Ready for the Interview ProcessNot all hiring processes are one-size-fits-all- your part-time job search may include interviews that seem more casual, or are slightly different from the standard interview suit/firm handshake/firing squad template. Basically, you should be prepared to be flexible and act fast to jump on opportunities.6 Part Time Job Interview Strategies You Must KnowAsk These 10 Questions to Impress Your Hiring ManagerThe Most Popula r Macy’s Interview QuestionsHow to Look Like a Star in Any Job InterviewHow to Prepare for a Remote InterviewTurn It Into Something More PermanentAnd after you’ve got your part-time job, you may decide it’s time to take it full-time. We’ve got your back on that, too! It’s common for companies to take on employees to see how they adapt into the company culture before hiring them on permanently. Also, it makes sense that you, if you find you’re gelling with your coworkers, manager, and the company culture, might want to stick around for a while, and for more hours a week.10 Tips for Turning Your Contract Job into a Permanent One10 Ways to Turn Your Part-Time Job into a Full-Time OneGood luck! If you have any tips or stories about your own part-time job hunt, we’d love to hear them.

Understanding of how networks work Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Understanding of how networks work - Assignment Example ly works to classify and categorize information to supposed destinations; which were subsequently screened to the router switch for delivery of the packets to their intended destinations. The corporate firewall was identified to prevent unauthorized information to get in or to prevent classified information to get out. Further, the Internet was described as a spider web of interconnected networks where the packets travel to the intended interface. Another firewall was supposed to serve as a bastion of security that allows only the packets which meet the criteria to reach the interface or the web server where packets are finally received, opened, and unpacked to reveal the information that was sought in the first place. One learned that the process seemed to be complex initially; but when it was described in a clear and vividly simple illustration, those who use the networks are provided with a summarized and concise overview of how it actually works. One therefore understood why some information are not appropriately received and why sometimes, it takes quite a while before the information user seek are finally retrieved. The visual illustration provided an effective manner to apprise viewers of how the networks work in the simplest; yet effective

LEGOs Expectations from Flextronics and Outcome Essay

LEGOs Expectations from Flextronics and Outcome - Essay Example This essay declares that LEGO wanted to outsource its production to a famous Singaporean electronics manufacturing company Flextronics. So in the year 2006 LEGO finalized the contract with Flextronics for producing the major parts of its toys. The idea was considered brilliant because the prices were locked for an extended period of time, so this would save the company from the risks of product price fluctuations. Flextronics was handed over the production sites of LEGO for production purposes. The phases started from 2004 to 2006, and throughout this phase the company was making efforts to reduce their production capacity to about 20 percent. They were aiming at keeping a target of 80/20 percent for outsourcing their production functions. This paper stresses that LEGO had created a complex framework for outsourcing external providers. This was also a reason why LEGO faced issues while working with Flextronics. LEGO was going through extreme transition, so it can be said that it became problematic for them to delegate authority and control their global network of production. Further, complexity occurred regarding the flawless transmission of production knowledge. LEGO and Flextronics have different organization structure. Though LEGO outsourced Flextronics, but it could not match its complex systems with that of Flextronics. LEGO was a manufacturing company. It manufactured toys for children. ... Flextronics was an electronic hoods manufacturing company, in which plastic plays an important role. This was the reason behind Flextronics’s interest to move for a long-tem relationship with LEGO. LEGO too found Flextronics to be professional and systematic to work with. However, their collaboration did not last long because of several issues that developed during their three years journey. LEGO’s goal was to optimize their global supply chain by outsourcing their production system to Flextronics. Similarly, Flextronics wanted to utilize the expertise of LEGO in plastics. It was found that LEGO was not satisfied with the quality of facilities provided by Flextronics. LEGO had created a complex framework for outsourcing external providers. This was also a reason why LEGO faced issues while working with Flextronics. LEGO was going through extreme transition, so it can be said that it became problematic for them to delegate authority and control their global network of pr oduction. Further, complexity occurred regarding the flawless transmission of production knowledge. LEGO and Flextronics have different organization structure. Though LEGO outsourced Flextronics, but it could not match its complex systems with that of Flextronics. On the other hand the company who was outsourced would be working according to its own process and framework. So problems of disagreement and misalignment were the result of what the outcome was (LEGO, 2006). Key Challenges in Maintaining a Relationship LEGO was a manufacturing company. It manufactured toys for children. The focus of the company was mainly on production and management of the supply chain. Never did the company feel the need of out sourcing or documentation before it was

Training and Development Essay Example for Free

Training and Development Essay â€Å"Training and development refers to the imparting of specific skills,abilities and knowledge to an employee.† Training and development is any attempt to improve current or future employee performance by increasing an employee’s ability to perform through learning,usually by changing the employee’s attitude or increasing his or her skills and knowledge. WHAT IS TRAINING ? Training is concerned with imparting developing specific skills for a particular purpose.Traning is the act of increasing the skills of an employes for doing a particular job. Training is the process of learning a sequence of programmed behavior. What is Development ? Management development is all those activities and programme when recognized and controlled have substantial influence in changing the capacity of the individual to perform his assignment better and in going so all likely to increase his potential for future assignments.Thus, management development is a combination of various training programme, though some kind of training is necessary, it is the overall development of the competency of managerial personal in the light of the present requirement as well as the future requirement. Development an activity designed to improve the performance of existing managers and to provide for a planned growth of managers to meet future organizational requirements is management development. Why Employee Training and Development ? †¢ Training and development can be initiated for a variety of reasons for an employee or group of employees, e.g.: †¢ When a performance appraisal indicates performance improvement is needed †¢ To benchmark the status of improvement so far in a performance improvement effort †¢ As part of an overall professional development program †¢ As part of succession planning to help an employee be eligible for a planned change in role in the organization †¢ To pilot, or test, the operation of a new performance management system †¢ To train about a specific topic. Types of Employee Training Communications: The increasing diversity of todays workforce brings a wide variety of languages and customs. Computer skills: Computer skills are becoming a necessity for conducting administrative and office tasks. Customer service: Increased competition in todays global marketplace makes it critical that employees understand and meet the needs of customers. Diversity: Diversity training usually includes explanation about how people have different perspectives and views, and includes techniques to value diversity Ethics: Todays society has increasing expectations about corporate social responsibility. Also, todays diverse workforce brings a wide variety of values and morals to the workplace. Human relations: The increased stresses of todays workplace can include misunderstandings and conflict. Training can people to get along in the workplace. Quality initiatives: Initiatives such as Total Quality Management, Quality Circles, benchmarking, etc., require basic training about quality concepts, guidelines and standards for quality, etc. Safety: Safety training is critical where working with heavy equipment, hazardous chemicals, repetitive activities, etc., but can also be useful with practical advice for avoiding assaults, etc. Sexual harassment: Sexual harassment training usually includes careful description of the organizations policies about sexual harassment, especially about what are inappropriate behaviors. Benefits from Employee Training and Development †¢ Increased job satisfaction and morale among employees †¢ Increased employee motivation †¢ Increased efficiencies in processes, resulting in financial gain †¢ Increased capacity to adopt new technologies and methods †¢ Increased innovation in strategies and products †¢ Reduced employee turnover †¢ Enhanced company image, e.g., conducting ethics training (not a good reason for ethics training!) †¢ Risk management, e.g., training about sexual harassment, diversity training Responsibility for employee training and development Employee training is the responsibility of the organization. Employee development is a shared responsibility of management and the individual employee. The responsibility of management is to provide the right resources and an environment that supports the growth and development needs of the individual employee.For employee training and development to be successful, management should: †¢ Provide a well-crafted job description it is the foundation upon which employee training and development activities are built †¢ Provide training required by employees to meet the basic competencies for the job. This is usually the supervisors responsibility †¢ Develop a good understanding of the knowledge, skills, and abilities that the organization will need in the future. What are the long-term goals of the organization and what are the implications of these goals for employee development ? Share this knowledge with staff †¢ Look for learning opportunities in every-day activity. Was there an incident with a client that everyone could learn from? Is there a new government report with implications for the organization? †¢ Explain the employee development process and encourage staff to develop individual development plans †¢ Support staff when they identify learning activities that make them an asset to your organization both now and in the future For employee development to be a success, the individual employee should: †¢ Look for learning opportunities in every-day activity †¢ Identify goals and activities for development and prepare an individual development plan

Pedro Almodovars Talk to Her (Hable con Ella) and Live Flesh (Carne Tr

Pedro Almodovar, in his recent films Talk to Her (Hable con Ella) (2002) and Live Flesh (Carne Trà ©mula) (1997), has brought a thoroughly modern interpretation to the genre of melodrama. These fresh illustrations of human love, loneliness, frustration and individuality explore the complexity of human interaction and interestingly, in Talk to Her, the interactions of the sentient in relation to the insentient. "Nothing is simple," Alicia's ballet teacher muses in Talk to Her, this statement accurately captures the essential Pedro Almodovar style. Both of the works selected for analysis in this essay are melodramas. The word "melodrama" originated from the Greek root which directly translated means "music drama". These films do incorporate music to add to the emotional impact of certain scenes. Examples of this are: (a) in Live Flesh! When Victor is watching TV in prison and sees Elena and David celebrating David's new career, there is a close up of Victors face conveying his hurt accompanied by music in-keeping with Victor's frame of mind. This increases the impact for the viewers as the music is in contrast with Elena and David's joy. (b) in Talk to Her the same tense, measured music is used during several scenes to denote their importance in the narrative (when Benigno is about to speak to Alicia for the first time, at the beginning of Lydia's last fight and when Marco is rushing to the prison in an attempt to stop Benigno from taking drastic measures in prison.) The use of intertextuality in these films is also apparent. The newsreel of the coverage of Victor's birth is significant. Victor's mother appears cold and restrained compared to the intimacy the audience achieves in the scene prior as we hear her cries from her labour pains. In Talk to Her the opening and closing performance art pieces are an outlet for the emotional pain and turmoil which Marco must grapple with. The silent movie too expresses more efficiently what is occurring for Benigno on an emotional level than a depiction of the act of rape could have. Apart from the use of music, colour is integral to Almodovar's melodrama. In Live Flesh! the walls of the apartments where the characters live, as well as the school where Victor and Elena work, are warm and vibrant. The contrast between dark green and deep reds and mustards provide a cosiness that puts... ...an a single life partner. The film Live Flesh! explores the responsibility of sexuality. The film opens with Victor’s birth, the result of his mother’s sexual activity as a prostitute, just after Christmas (an event alleged to celebrate the exact day of Jesus’ birth [not, apparently, the result of sexual activity] and hence the birth of the New Testament and an enormous religious following, the birth of Christ is therefore considered as an overtly positive and important event for Christians to this day). The next important event in the film is Victor’s one night stand with Elena, and the events which follow result in life changing consequences for all involved. Aside from David’s injury (the result of David sleeping with Sancho’s wife), David and Elena fall in love and marry and Victor goes to prison. The sexual relations between Victor and Clara and Victor and Elena subsequent to his release all have major consequences, Elena’s divorce from Davis and the death s of both Clara and Sancho. Sancho points out just prior to his death that he â€Å"should have shot your balls off when I had the chance.† Yes, that would have made life easier and more boring for all characters concerned.

E-Business Paddy Power

Paddy Power, Web Division, Online Gambling Service. Version 1. 0 7th April 2010 Prepared by: Christopher Cadwell (x08795240) eCommerce Operation Evaluation Operation or service overview Paddy Power is the largest provider of fixed-odds sports betting in Ireland. Paddy Power's retail division operates a chain of licensed betting offices located throughout Ireland and in the UK. There online division operates one of Ireland's largest online businesses which consists of the online sportsbook, mobile sportsbook,  casino, games, poker, bingo, and financial spread betting (its latest addition). Paddy Power was founded in 1988 by the merger of three existing Irish high street bookmakers who have an unconventional approach to betting and gaming believing them to be firmly rooted in the leisure and entertainment space. As such its mission is to make ‘risk-based entertainment' more accessible and fun. It offers customers an unparalleled betting experience that is great value, great fun and has the best service. Through this strategy the company has developed a strong reputation as â€Å"The Punter Friendly Bookmaker† and has become renowned for its unique â€Å"Money Back Specials. Thanks to this customer-centric approach, it is now generally accepted that a bet with Paddy Power has three possible outcomes – Win, Lose or Money Back. Marketplace Target market Paddy Power’s target market is everyone over the legal age to gamble. They attract customers of all ages ranging from late teens to pensioners as it is part of human nature to take risks and have a gamble. Paddy Power attracts so many people with its wide variety of different areas on its website including a sportsbook, casino, games and bingo so there is something there for everybody. Major clients I don’t think Paddy Power have major clients as they target everyone from the average everyday punter to the high society people and if they did have major clients im sure their identity’s remain private. Geographic or vertical clustering Paddy Power has 212 shops in Ireland (including 3 shops at race courses) and 86 shops in the UK which are dispersed throughout either country. Recent News and Press Releases Bookmaker Paddy Power has announced it will create up to 250 new jobs at its headquarters in Tallaght in Dublin over the next three years. Paddy Power, which already employs 640 people in Dublin, is recruiting as part of its strategy of international expansion into the online sports betting market. The company is to recruit 50 people with skills in technology and risk management by the summer, with the remainder generated over three subsequent years. Tiger Woods  has snubbed a $75m (â‚ ¬55m) sponsorship offer from bookmaker  Paddy Power. The golfing legend bade farewell to several of his big-name sponsors but the disgraced world number one still won't be tempted by the offer, which could be worth an astonishing $75m over five years. With a down payment of $5m (â‚ ¬3. m) for the use of Tiger's likeness annually, the proposal provides performance incentives including $1m (â‚ ¬736,000) for each Major he wins in the  US  and $2m (â‚ ¬1. 5m) for victory at the  British Open. â€Å"We're in negotiations with IMG to sponsor Tiger,† Paddy Power told US magazine website ‘Golfweek'. â€Å"It's still in the early stage of the negotiations, really, to be honest with you. But if it all comes off, it'll be the biggest sponsorship deal we've done by quite some way. † However,  Mark Steinberg, Woods' agent at IMG, indicated that Paddy Power’s proposal is not being given serious consideration. We're not involved in any discussions to add to his sponsorship portfolio at this time,† he said. Paddy Power lost â‚ ¬1. 5m last August when it paid out on Tiger as he led after 54 holes of the  US PGA Championship  at Hazeltine only to be eclipsed by  Korean YE Yang. Now Paddy Power is potentially taking a much bigger gamble on Woods, who has been out of golf since his November 27 car crash precipitated revelations of marital infidelity and a stunningly swift fall in public-opinion surveys. His marketability is under pressure after  Accenture, AT&T and  Gatorade all  pulled their support. At this stage, when other sponsors seem to be ditching him, ther e's an opportunity there to step in,† the bookmaker said of the proposal. â€Å"He's still somebody we would very much like to align ourselves to. † Competitive positioning International and national competitors Paddy Powers international and national competitors would consist of Ladbrokes, Victor Chandler, William Hill, Stan James, Coral, Boylesports, Bet365, SkyBet and Betfair. All these fellow bookmakers have online gambling sites so would be Paddy Powers biggest rivals. Regional competitors Paddy Powers regional competitors would be Celtic Bookmakers, Terry Rodgers Bookmakers and Hackett’s Bookmakers these competitors have rival shops around the country but don’t have the capacity to compete online. Local competitors Paddy Power’s local competitors would be one off independent betting shops set up in local towns the only example I can give is Vernon Racing which is my local bookmakers in Clontarf, as it is not a franchise it is a independently run bookmakers and they only have one establishment. Business value Market demand Paddy Power’s market demand is strong even through the recession I would say it is the market leader as their â€Å"money back specials† apply added insurance to bets made, so therefore more people would place their bets with them instead of a competitor. They would also be the most well known of the brands which lure’s more people to their shops. Expected revenue stream Paddy Power are constantly going head to head with their competitors by saying they will match a better price if you can find it and with their money back specials as well. They are also opening more new stores each year to increase their market share. Market growth potential Online activities are by some distance the largest and fastest growing part of Paddy Power. Their online operating profit increased by â‚ ¬2. 9m to â‚ ¬45. 7m last year, despite a significantly worse run of sporting results and a net negative impact from foreign currency fluctuations of approximately â‚ ¬2. 1m. Their operating profit as a percentage of gross win at 42% remained amongst the highest in the industry, benefiting from the strength of their brand, synergies with Retail, scale and operational expertise. This profitability enables Paddy Power to continue to invest in product, value and brand to drive future success in what is a highly competitive industry. Risk evaluation Evaluation Tools used and why. I would use the SWOT analysis tool in my evaluation of Paddy Power. I think it is the right tool to use because it would help them evaluate what their strengths, weaknesses, possible opportunities and possible threats are in their running of their organisation. Evaluation Tools not used and why I would not use a PEST analysis tool in my evaluation as don’t feel it benefit Paddy Power as much as a SWOT analysis would. It wouldn’t allow them to recognise the area of possible expansion opportunities. Evaluation SWOT analysis: Strengths: * Entrepreneurial and focused management * Focus on small stakes fixed odds betting and entertainment betting designed to add value to a sporting or other event * Strong financial position (no gearing and cash generative) * brand is established and widely recognized Weaknesses: * Threat of new entrants Limited experience of UK betting market * Exposed to rental increases on leased properties * Margins intra-year vulnerable to performance of favourites * Dominant market position in Ireland (33% off-course betting in Ireland) Opportunities: * Scope for further shop openings in Ireland and to roll-out business model in the UK * Extend leadership of on-line and telephone betting business in Ireland into the UK * Enhance organic growth profile with opportunistic bolt on acquisitions in a fragmented UK industry * Expand product range, particularly in the online business Threats: * Risk of more aggressive price based competition in Ireland and the UK * Potential decline in consumer spending due to a severe economic downturn in Ireland and the UK * Susceptible to adverse changes in tax and regulation * Online business vulnerable to threat of software virus attacks * New technology increases disintermediation and pricing transparency, resulting in lower margins Evaluation summary Expected return Paddy Power expects their customers to be happy with the way their website is laid out and the deals and services it provides, as they feel their service is the best in their market. Strategic value Paddy Power has a strategic advantage on their competitor’s websites as they offer better deals then most of their competitors. Ability to deliver success Paddy Power is the largest provider of fixed-odds sports betting in Ireland and they hope this will continue for years to come and for their business to continue to expand.

The Formation of Arab Nations - 1956 Words

The Formation of Arab Nations Much of the modern political Arab world was born at the end of World War I, as outside powers divided up their shares of territories that were loyal to their regimes. For example, Iraq, Jordan, Syria, and Lebanon came to exist along side the precarious state of Palestine. By World War II, these states had begun to want independence, and the following decades would witness revolution, regime change, violence, and, ultimately, a break from the grips of the Ottoman Empire and European powers (Provence). Today, the so-called â€Å"Arab Spring† uprisings, ongoing now for several years, are in part as a result of mid-20th-century political rule and administration by outside powers. In the early 20th century, the†¦show more content†¦Perhaps more importantly, Jordan’s newest residents were Palestinians who potentially had no interest in being Jordanian (Anderson). That tension exists to this day, as Jordan continues to host large numbers of Palestinians (Anderson), as well as Iraqis and Syrians looking to escape instability in those countries (IRIN). Jordan continues to serve as the place of escape for Arabs fleeing unstable places. Refugees from Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, and occasionally Egypt, live in Jordan. After the 2003 invasion of Iraq Jordan took about 100,000 Iraqis seeking temporary escape from the war in their country (IRIN). Jordan is a strong US ally and they were the second Arab state to sign a peace treaty with Israel after Egypt. This is an enormously contentious issue in Jordan where about half the residents are Palestinians who left their country between 1948 and 1967 (Anderson). When Jordan’s King Hussein signed the peace treaty it was a risky move. Jordan has no oil reserves, and the population tends to be pretty poor. Some Jordanians saw the treaty as an indication of further instability rather than development. Promises of US aid money and support helped prompt the deal, but Jordanians understand this agreement means that the US is required to continue support Jordan indefinitely (Anderson). Other Arab countries experienced upheaval as well. Iraq, for example, has political boundaries that include two different andShow MoreRelatedGrowth of Arab Nationalism1085 Words   |  5 PagesArab nationalism was a movement striving for Arab political unity in the Middle East. There was undoubtedly a huge increase in an Arab sense of nationalism between the years 1948 and 1973. One major reason for this was the creation of the State of Israel in 1948, which gave the Arab powers something to unite against, because not a single Arab nation recognised Israel as a legitimate state. There were other reasons, however, most notably the continuing struggle of the Palestinian people and the PalestinianRead MoreThe War Of The Middle East952 Words   |  4 PagesThe war in the Middle East is an Arab-Israeli conflict with a lot of external parties with their own interests involved. The seed for the war was sown by the British Empire in charge of Palestine in the early twentieth century, when it promised an independent Arab state that included Palestine to the Arabs (Shah). In contradiction the British Foreign Minister also promised the same land to the Israelis through the ‘Balfour Declaration’ and aid for the establishment of ‘a Jewish national home’ inRead MoreRace, Tribalism, and Genocide in the Sudan648 Words   |  3 Pagescase with the vast majority of nations which were conquered and colonized by the British during their reign of global imperialism, the Sudanese people of Africa experienced a rapid restructuring of its age old cultural identity system. Located in the Cradle of Civilization, a region straddling both the African continent and the Arab-speaking Middle East, Sudan has long been home to a diverse population that is representative of its many cultural influences, with Arab adherents of Islam living inRead MoreSummary of ‘Why Are There No Arab Democracies? Essay861 Words   |  4 Pagesexplores the question of why there are no Arab democracies in the Middle East and North Africa. He shows us the relatively stagnant levels of democratic freedoms that have been the norm in the region for the past several decades. Diamond gives us a multitude of potential explanations for the absence of a sustainable democracy. His first explanation implicates that there must be something within the Islam or Arab culture or religion, that prevents the formation of a democratic society. Because as AlfredRead MoreThe Israeli Palestinian Conflict And The Jewish Movement1230 Words   |  5 PagesIsraeli-Palestinian conflict has been a long standing clash between the Israeli Jews and Palestinian Arabs due to several significant events. The Israeli-palestinian conflict is one that goes way back to the time of the Old Testament. The land known as Israel, was given to the jewish people by God through Abraham. God Promised to give Abraham s descendants the land eternally. Throughout the thousand of years, thousands of Arabs have moved to those lands which they called Palestine. When it comes to whom should ownRead MoreThe Arab Spring Movement Of 2011965 Words   |  4 PagesSection I: While the Arab Spring Movement of 2011 Didn’t Culminate in the Ultimate Goal of Achieving Real Democracy for Most States with the Exception of Tunisia, the Arab Spring Did Disrupt the Status Quo and May Eventually be a Stepping Stone in Years Long Struggles for Democracy. Never known for being a pillar of peace, the Middle East has always been rife with turmoil. However, in 2011 this turmoil was super-charged, as several nations experienced civil uprising. Citizens of Algeria, Iraq, KuwaitRead MoreThe Arab Israeli Conflict : The Palestine1533 Words   |  7 PagesThe Arab-Israeli Conflict has roots from centuries ago. Zionists sought to reestablish the Land of Israel in the area of Palestine The conflict is a result of the Zionist movement, declaration of the Israeli state, and the invasion of Arab nations into Israel. Entering the war, the Arab nations are more superior militarily, and a shift in strength is seen as Israel emerges with the passage of time as a force to be reckoned with. The historical implications of this conflict are directly tied to theRead MoreThe British Policy Towards Palestine And The Creation Of Israel Changed1241 Words   |  5 Pagesperiod of 1915-1948. This can be seen in many documents and reports of the British Government and their correspondences with the Jewish, Arabs and German in their quest to gain allies and an independent Jewish State. Some of these documents include Der Judenstaat, The McMahon-Hussein Correspondence, the Balfour Declaration, the British Mandate by the League of Nations and the British White Papers. The first push toward an independent Jewish State began in 1896 with the publication of a pamphlet calledRead MoreThe A rab-Israeli Conflict1427 Words   |  6 PagesThe Arab-Israeli dispute is among the centermost issues facing the Middle East today. The conflict itself has spawned a number of wars, myriad militant skirmishes, and several embargos, as well as a lasting peace between Israel and a number of its former opponents. The conflict today is waged primarily between Israelis and the Arab Palestinians that inhabit Israeli territory. The Arab-Israeli dispute is rooted in the separate movements of Zionism and Arab-nationalism. Zionism is an historical movementRead More British Diplomacy in Palestine Essay1000 Words   |  4 PagesCommissioner Sir Henry McMahon dealing with the future political status of the Ottoman Empire. The Arab’s were planning on revolting against the Ottoman Empire because of the promise that after the war was over Britain would recognize the independence of the Arab areas of the Ottoman Empire now known as Syria, Iraq, Jordan, Israel, the West Bank and Gaza, and Saudi Arabia. The British encouraged the revolt against the Ottoman Empire because they were allies with the Germans, during World War I. The British